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Institute for the Frontier of Attosecond Science and Technology (iFAST)

UCF

  • University of Central Florida
  • Cr:ZnSe Chirped Pulse Amplifier Laser System

Much more than a theme park town, Orlando leads the nation in high-tech sectors such as advanced manufacturing, aerospace & defense, optics & photonics and more. The College of Optics and Photonics at the University of Central Florida is at the forefront of research and education in optical and photonic science and engineering.

Capabilities

Overview

The University of Central Florida houses a wide array of ultrafast laser systems operating in the regimes of long wavelength and high-average power, most of which fall under the umbrella of iFAST (Institute for the Frontier of Attosecond Science and Technology). The lasers are coupled to ultrahigh vacuum setups for generating and characterizing attosecond XUV and soft x-ray pulses and other secondary sources. The team also has expertise in the simulation of attosecond photoionization processes. Recent accomplishments of the team include the generation of 53 attosecond soft x-ray pulses, 50-fold compression of ytterbium-doped laser amplifiers to below two optical cycles, and attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy in the soft x-ray “water window”.

iFAST

The iFAST CPA is a Cr:ZnSe-based chirped pulse amplifier that generates pulses of 2.45 µm center wavelength, 80 fs pulse duration, 6.5 mJ pulse energy at a repetition rate of 1 kHz. The seed is from an optical parametric amplifier pumped by a commercial Yb:KGW laser. Upon user’s request, the CPA output can be further compressed to below ~20 fs using hollow-core fiber. The contact person for the iFAST lasers is Prof. Yi Wu (Yi.Wu@ucf.edu). 

High-power Yb Lasers

Other lasers available on-site include Yb:solid-state and Yb:fiber amplifiers, offering sub-millijoule pulse energies at repetition rates up to 200 kHz and pulse durations as short as 1.5 optical cycles. The contact persons for these laser sources are Dr. Li Fang (Li.Fang@ucf.edu) and Dr. Madhab Neupane (Madhab.Neupane@ucf.edu). 

Parameter iFAST
CPA
LUMAS
Yb:SS
AMOP
Yb:fiber
Center Wavelength 2.45 µm 1.03 µm 1.03 µm
Pulse duration (FWHM) 80 fs 250 fs <10 fs
Pulse energy 6.5 mJ 0.4 mJ >0.2 mJ
Repetition Rate 1 kHz 50 kHz 200 kHz
Carrier-Envelope Phase Stability TBD N/A N/A

Beamlines and Diagnostics

The facility encompasses a femtosecond infrared laser system, a beamline for attosecond XUV and soft x-rays, and an attosecond transient absorption spectrometer system. Laser Diagnostics include MWIR, SWIR and UV/VIS spectrometers, single-shot and scanning FROG for NIR and MWIR, MWIR beam profiler.

Theory Capabilities

The group of Luca Argenti develops and applies state-of-the-art ab initio and model software to the ionization of atoms and molecules under the action of arbitrary and moderately intense sequences of ultrashort pulses of ionizing radiation, with an emphasis on the accurate description of electronic correlation in the ionization continuum in general and on the dynamics of metastable states in particular. Dr. Argenti's research has supported the experimental effort of several laboratories in the US, Japan, and Europe that employ attosecond photoelectron and transient absorption spectroscopies.

Measurement (a) and simulation (b) of the avoided crossing between a bright autoionizing state and several multiphoton light-induced metastable states. Theory allows us to simulate the complex interaction between these states in a broad parameter range inaccessible to the experiment (c), and to disentangle the role of individual resonances (d). [Harkema et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 023202 (2021)].

Contacts

Have a question or need assistance with your research?

Please address
inquiries to:

Email: Li.Fang@ucf.edu